BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 危险因素
  • 急骤高热
  • 流感样症状
  • 剧烈头痛

其他诊断因素

  • 皮疹
  • 胸膜炎性胸痛
  • 抽搐
  • 昏迷

危险因素

  • 接触受感染的动物
  • 职业暴露
  • 在流行地区旅行或居住
  • 男性

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 间接免疫荧光分析 (IFA)
  • 血细胞计数
  • C反应蛋白
  • 血清转氨酶
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • CSF细胞计数和分类鉴别
  • CSF蛋白质
  • 脑脊液葡萄糖
  • 胸部X线检查
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Associate Professor

French National Referral Center for Q Fever

Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire Méditerranée Infection

Marseille

France

利益冲突披露
MM is the author of several references used in this monograph.

Professor

French National Referral Center for Q Fever

Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire Méditerranée Infection

Marseille

France

利益冲突披露
DR is the author of several references used in this monograph.

Dr Matthieu Million and Professor Didier Raoult would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Nilmarie Guzman, a previous contributor to this monograph. NG declares that she has no competing interests.

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Consultant in Tropical and Travel Medicine

Hospitals for Tropical Diseases

Senior Lecturer

London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine

London

UK

利益冲突披露
RB has provided expert testimony on behalf of the Crown, to the courts in the UK, on Q fever.

Epidemiology Team

Rickettsial Zoonoses Branch

National Center for Zoonotic Vectorborne and Enteric Diseases

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Atlanta

GA

利益冲突披露
JM declares that she has no competing interests.

Clinical Microbiologist

National Influenza Center

Second Department of Microbiology

Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Medical School

Thessaloniki

Greece

利益冲突披露
DC declares that he has no competing interests.

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