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Chyka PA, Erdman AR, Christianson G, et al. Salicylate poisoning: an evidence-based consensus guideline for out-of-hospital management. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2007;45:95-131.

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Dargan PI, Wallace CI, Jones AL. An evidence based flowchart to guide the management of acute salicylate (aspirin) overdose. Emerg Med J. 2002;19:206-209.

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1.  Chyka PA, Erdman AR, Christianson G, et al. Salicylate poisoning: an evidence-based consensus guideline for out-of-hospital management. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2007;45:95-131.

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2.  International Programme on Chemical Safety. Poisoning prevention and management. 2015. http://www.who.int/ (last accessed 11 July 2016).

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4.  Bronstein AC, Spyker DA, Cantilena LR, et al. 2009 Annual report of the American Association of Poison Control Centers' National Poison Data System (NPDS): 27th annual report. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2010;48:979-1178.

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5.  Vandenberg SA, Smolinske SC, Spoerke DG, et al. Non-aspirin salicylates: conversion factors for estimating aspirin equivalency. Vet Hum Toxicol. 1989;31:49-50.

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8.  Gabow PA, Anderson RJ, Potts DE, et al. Acid-base disturbances in the salicylate-intoxicated adult. Arch Intern Med. 1978;138:1481-1484.

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11.  Jacob J, Lavonas EJ. Falsely normal anion gap in severe salicylate poisoning caused by laboratory interference. Ann Emerg Med. 2011;58:280-281.

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14.  Dargan PI, Wallace CI, Jones AL. An evidence based flowchart to guide the management of acute salicylate (aspirin) overdose. Emerg Med J. 2002;19:206-209.

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15.  Kent K, Ganetsky M, Cohen J, et al. Non-fatal ventricular dysrhythmias associated with severe salicylate toxicity. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2008;46:297-299.

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20.  Barone, J, Raia J, Huang YC. Evaluation of the effects of multiple-dose activated charcoal on the absorption of orally administered salicylate in a simulated toxic ingestion model. Ann Emerg Med. 1988;17:34-37.

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21.  Neuvonen PJ, Elfving SM, Elonen E. Reduction of absorption of digoxin, phenytoin, and aspirin by activated charcoal in man. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1978;13:213-218.

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22.  Johnson D, Eppler J, Giesbrecht E, et al. Effect of multiple-dose activated charcoal on the clearance of high-dose intravenous aspirin in a porcine model. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;26:569-574.

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23.  Prescott LF, Balali-Mood M, Critchley JA, et al. Diuresis or urinary alkalinisation for salicylate poisoning? BMJ. 1982;285:1383-1386.

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24.  Oh MS, Halperin ML. Toxin-induced metabolic acidosis. In: Gennari FJ, Adrogue HJ, Galla JH, et al, eds. Acid-base disorders and their treatment. Boca Raton, FL: Taylor & Francis; 2005:383-416.

25.  Vree TB, Van Ewijk-Beneken Kolmer EW, Verwey-Van Wissen CP, et al. Effect of urinary pH on the pharmacokinetics of salicylate acid, with its glycine and glucoronide conjugates in humans. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1994;32:550-558.

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26.  Dove DJ, Jones T. Delayed coma associated with salicylate intoxication. J Pediatr. 1982;100:493-496.

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27.  Higgins RM, Connolly JO, Hendry BM. Alkalinization and hemodialysis in severe salicylate poisoning: comparison of elimination techniques in the same patient. Clin Nephrol. 1998;50:178-183.

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28.  Done AK. Salicylate intoxication: significance of measurements of salicylate in blood in cases of acute ingestion. Pediatrics. 1960;26:800-807.

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