BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间： 十月 2018
最近更新时间： 十二月 2016

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 危险因素
  • 无痛性阴囊肿物
  • 左侧征/症状
  • 小睾丸
全部具体信息

其他诊断因素

  • 不育
  • 年龄超过12岁
  • 阴囊或腹股沟疼痛
全部具体信息

危险因素

  • 人体测量参数（高/低体质指数）
  • 精索静脉曲张的家族史
全部具体信息

诊断性检查

需要考虑的检查

  • 阴囊的彩色多普勒超声血流成像
  • 精液分析
  • 血清卵泡刺激素（± 促性腺激素释放激素刺激 ）
  • 血清睾酮
全部具体信息

治疗流程

急性

青少年

成年人

贡献者

作者 查看所有

Pravin Rao MD

Urologist

Department of Urology

Mid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group

Baltimore

MD

利益冲突披露
PR declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Pravin Rao would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Miguel Pineda, Dr John C. Thomas, and Dr Wayne Kuang, previous contributors to this monograph. MP, JCT, and WK declare that they have no competing interests.

同行评议专家 查看所有

Assistant Professor

Division of Pediatric Urology

University of Utah

Primary Children's Medical Center

Salt Lake City

UT

利益冲突披露
SO declares that she has no competing interests.

Assistant Professor

Pediatric Urology

Medical College of Georgia

Augusta

GA

利益冲突披露
JD declares that he has no competing interests.

Assistant Professor

Department of Urology

Head

Section of Male Infertility and Andrology

University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health

Madison

WI

利益冲突披露
DHW declares that he has no competing interests.

Director

Center for Male Fertility

Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute

Cleveland

OH

利益冲突披露
ES declares that he has no competing interests.

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