BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 突发心脏骤停家族史
  • 心脏瓣膜病
  • 肺部疾病
  • 延长QT间期或造成电解质紊乱的药物

其他诊断因素

  • 高血压
  • 高胆固醇血症
  • 糖尿病
  • 肾疾病

危险因素

  • 冠状动脉疾病
  • 左心室功能不全
  • 肥厚型心肌病(HCM)
  • 致心律失常性右室发育不良(ARVD)

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 心电图
  • 血细胞计数分析
  • 血清电解质
  • 动脉血气
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 心脏磁共振成像
  • 信号平均心电图(SAECG)
  • 电生理检查
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Associate Professor, Pediatrics

University of Utah

Salt Lake City

UT

利益冲突披露
NMP declares that she has no competing interests.

Dr John Densmore would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Michelle Loch, a previous contributor to this monograph. ML declares that she has no competing interests.

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Professor of Medicine

Division of Cardiology

University of California

San Francisco

CA

利益冲突披露
VM declares that he has no competing interests.

Instructor

NYU Department of Medicine (Cardiology)

Leon H Charney Heart Rhythm Center and New York University

New York

NY

利益冲突披露
AA declares that he has no competing interests.

Honorary Clinical Senior Lecturer/Consultant

Department of Cardiology

Imperial College London

London

UK

利益冲突披露
MFP declares that he has no competing interests.

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